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ORAL HEALTH STATUS AND SELF-PERCEIVED ORAL HEALTH STATUS OF STUDENTS IN JUVENILE PROTECTION EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS

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Á¤¿µÁ¤ ( Jung Young-Jung ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç
Á¤¼­¿µ ( Jeong Seo-Young ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç
°­º´Áø ( Kang Byung-Jin ) - ÀÌÈ­¿©ÀÚ´ëÇб³ ÀÇÇÐÀü¹®´ëÇпø Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç
¹é±¤¿ì ( Baek Kwang-Woo ) - ¾ÆÁÖ´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úÇб³½Ç

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¼Ò³â¿øÇб³ ÇлýÀÇ Ä¡¾Æ¿ì½ÄÁõ, Ä¡ÁÖÁ¶Á÷ »óÅÂ¿Í ±¸°­°Ç°­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ½ÇÅ ¹× Àνĵµ¸¦ Á¶»çÇϱâ À§ÇØ °æ±âµµ Áö¿ª ¼Ò³â¿øÇб³¿¡ ¼ö¿ëµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â 13~20¼¼ ³²³à û¼Ò³â 342¸íÀÇ ¿ì½Ä, »ó½Ç, ÃæÀü Ä¡¾Æ ¼ö¿Í, »óÇÏ¾Ç Á¿ì Á¦1´ë±¸Ä¡¿Í »ó¾Ç ¿ì Ãø ÁßÀýÄ¡, ÇÏ¾Ç ÁÂÃø ÁßÀýÄ¡ÀÇ ÃâÇ÷/Ä¡¼®/Ä¡ÁÖ³¶ Á¸Àç À¯¹«¸¦ °Ë»çÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ±¸°­°Ç°­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àνĵµ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼³¹®Á¶»ç¸¦ ½Ã ÇàÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº °á°ú¸¦ ¾ò¾ú´Ù. 1. 2006³â ±¹¹Î±¸°­°Ç°­½ÇÅ Á¶»ç¿Í ºñ±³ÇÒ ¶§, ÀϹÝû¼Ò³â¿¡ ºñÇØ ¼Ò³â¿øÇб³ ÇлýÀÇ ¿ì½Ä Ä¡¾Æ, ¿ì½Ä°æÇè ¿µ±¸Ä¡, ÃâÇ÷, Ä¡¼®, õġÁÖ³¶À» º¸ÀÌ´Â Ä¡¾Æ ¼ö°¡ ¸¹¾Ò´Ù. 2. ¿©ÀÚ°¡ ³²ÀÚº¸´Ù ¿ì½Ä°æÇè ¿µ±¸Ä¡ ¼ö°¡ ¸¹¾ÒÀ¸³ª(p<0.05), °ÇÀü Ä¡ÁÖÁ¶Á÷À» º¸ÀÌ´Â Ä¡¾Æ ¼ö´Â ¸¹°í, õġÁÖ³¶À» º¸ÀÌ´Â Ä¡¾Æ ¼ö´Â ´õ Àû¾ú´Ù(p<0.05). 3. ¿©ÀÚ°¡ ³²ÀÚº¸´Ù ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ±¸°­°Ç°­ÀÌ ³ª»Ú´Ù°í »ý°¢ÇÏ´Â ºñÀ²ÀÌ ³ô¾ÒÀ¸¸ç(p<0.05), ´ë´Ù¼ö(79.2%) û¼Ò³âÀÌ ±¸°­°Ç°­ ÀÌ Áß¿äÇÏ´Ù°í ÀÀ´äÇÏ¿´´Ù. 4. ¼Ò³â¿øÇб³ ÇлýÀÇ 71.5%°¡ Ä¡°úÄ¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÒ¾ÈÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù°í ÀÀ´äÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¿©ÀÚ°¡ ³²ÀÚº¸´Ù ±× ºñÀ²ÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´Ù (p<0.05).

The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of dental caries, periodontal status, and self-perceived oral health status of students in juvenile protection education institutions. The subjects of this study were 342 adolescents aged 13-20 years detained in two juvenile protection education institutions located in Gyeonggi Province. The study involved an oral examination to record decayed, missing, filled teeth and index teeth with bleeding, calculus, or periodontal pocket, combined with a questionnaire to investigate self-perceived oral health status. The main findings are as follows. 1. When compared with the result of National oral health survey, the students detained had more decayed teeth, DMFT, and teeth with bleeding, calculus, and shallow pocket than general population of the same age. 2. Female students showed more DMFT, more teeth with healthy periodontium, and fewer teeth with shallow pocket than male students(p<0.05). 3. Female students perceived their health to be poorer than male students(p<0.05). A majority(79.2%) of detainee valued their oral health in their life. 4. A majority(71.5%) of detainee reported their dental anxiety, and more female adolescents showed dental anxiety than male adolescents(p<0.05).

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Juvenile protection education institutions;Dental caries;Periodontal disease;Self-perceived oral health status

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